Identifying your hair type is a key step in choosing the right hair products and caring for your hair effectively. However, it's important to understand that hair type isn't limited to a single category. In fact, it's possible to have several hair types simultaneously, which can sometimes complicate the task of choosing the appropriate hair products. Identifying your hair type is a starting point, but other factors, such as porosity, also influence the care you need for your hair.
Hair type categories: A basic classification
Hair is generally classified into four main categories according to its texture and shape:
• Type 1 : Straight hair, without curls. They are usually fine or thick and can be easily styled.
• Type 2 : Wavy hair, with soft waves. It can be of medium texture and slightly more voluminous than straight hair.
• Type 3 : Curly hair, with defined curls. This hair type can be thick and have volume.
• Type 4 : Kinky hair, with very tight curls or a curly texture. This hair can be very dry and fragile.
However, it's important to remember that each hair type can be further subdivided into subcategories based on thickness, volume, and curl pattern. For example, type 3a hair has loose curls, while type 3c hair has tighter, more voluminous curls.
Is it possible to have several types of hair at the same time?
The answer is yes, and it's much more common than you might think! Many people find that their hair doesn't uniformly fall into a single type. In fact, it's common to have a combination of different textures and behaviors in different areas of the scalp and hair. For example, some people may have straight or slightly wavy roots, but curlier or frizzy lengths. Others may notice sections of their hair that are naturally dry and curly, while other sections remain smoother and more manageable.
There are several reasons why a person may have hair with different textures and behaviors in different areas of the scalp:
1. Natural texture : Each area of your scalp can react differently depending on how the hair follicles produce hair. For example, the hair around the nape of the neck may be finer or curlier, while the hair on top may be smoother or straighter. This can be due to genetics and the distribution of hair follicles.
2. Hair treatments : Chemical treatments, such as straightening or coloring, can change the texture of your hair unevenly. Some parts of your hair may be more exposed to the chemicals than others, creating areas with different textures. For example, if you had your hair straightened at some point, you might have curlier roots and straighter ends.
3. Environmental conditions : Climate also plays a major role. Hair can behave differently depending on the season, humidity, wind, or sun exposure. For example, you might have drier, frizzier hair in dry weather, but softer, more hydrated hair during humid periods.
How do we know what our hair type is?
To determine your hair type, it's essential to observe it under different conditions. Start by analyzing it when it's wet and still saturated with moisture, then again when your hair is dry, without any styling products. This will help you better understand the natural texture of your strands. Hair can behave differently depending on its state: when wet, curls may be looser, while once dry, they tighten and reveal their true shape.
If your curls are very tight, this could indicate type 4C, characterized by very compact and defined spirals that are often difficult to stretch. Comparing your curls in these two states will give you a clearer picture of their texture. By observing the variations, you can better understand your hair type and choose the right products for its care and maintenance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, knowing your hair type is a key step in choosing the care and products best suited to your hair texture. By comparing your hair wet and dry, and observing how your curls form, you can better understand its specific needs and adjust your routine accordingly. Remember that your hair may be a combination of several types, which requires a personalized approach.
So, have you managed to determine your hair type?